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Individuals and families affected by mental illness
face difficult decisions everyday. We must each do our part to provide
resources and promote recovery.
The Children’s Services Initiative Coalition
began meeting out of concern for children’s mental health
and substance abuse services. Bringing attention to both disparities
in the system as well as pain and suffering families endure in the
fight for recovery, Children’s Services Initiative assists
in letting the voices of those individuals most affected by mental
illness be heard.
Addressing issues such as a lack of appropriate
levels of care for youth involved in the behavioral health system,
long waiting periods prior to accessing needed services, families
facing relinquishment of their children in order to obtain services,
and funding restraints, the Coalition set out to both identify and
address such tough issues.
Focus group participants were asked the following
three questions:
1. Describe your experiences in getting mental
health help for your child.
2. What has worked in getting mental health help for your child?
3. What do you need for your family?
From the responses, 244 codes were identified,
11 categories were created, and 812 quotations were recorded. The
following recommendations were then made:
- Have an approved “family friendly”
resource list in each region for families to address problems
when they arise.
- Provide a service coordinator to families
that can coordinate and link the various services and providers.
- Implement prevention, intervention,
and treatment services to address substance abuse.
- Address the gaps in children’s
behavioral health services by increasing training for providers
specific to children and adolescent specialties to include mental
health clinicians, respite care providers, day care providers,
and foster care providers.
- Provide financial incentives for students
in the mental health field to specialize in the children’s
services field (currently a bill in congress that is addressing
the shortage of children’s mental health care workers).
- Provide a service array that includes
early identification and intervention for children’s behavioral
health screenings provided by pediatricians and medical personnel
beginning at birth and throughout adolescence including transition
services to adulthood.
- Address policies that restrict access
to children’s behavioral health services.
- Do away with custody relinquishment
merely to access services and to ease the burden from the courts,
and use saved funds for support and direct services to families
such as transportation, and respite care.
- Revise the reunification process for
children removed due to behavioral health issues, to accelerate
the investigation process and work with parents to provide the
most appropriate services for behavioral health diagnosis.
- Initiate flexible funding strategies.
- Initiate a public awareness campaign
(brochures, CD’s, flyers, video’s) on children’s
behavioral health issues including substance abuse, on signs and
symptoms, known treatments, and available services.
- Widely distribute awareness materials
through a variety of settings using Nebraska Federation of Families
for Children’s mental Health, NAMI, other Nebraska family
support and advocacy groups to disseminate awareness materials
to parents, physicians, behavioral health professionals, the public,
schools, churches, day care/respite providers, businesses, etc.
- Support the dissemination of information
regarding school services to parents in an uncomplicated format
that makes available qualification requirements to receive accommodations
for children with behavioral health disorders.
- Address the need for community based
and in-home based services for behavioral health disorders.
- Stabilize the service system to keep
essential services in place such as school based wraparound services.
- Increase training for service professionals,
school professionals, and paraprofessionals in family centered
care practices, moving toward sanctuary models and seclusion free
facilities.
- Enhance family advocacy services to
assist parents to work more effectively with the service system,
so that parents’ voices are heard in addressing their children’s
specific needs.
- Initiate a method of follow-up from
professional services for families to monitor progress following
services.
- Augment access to services by reducing
barriers to affordable services and medications for children with
behavioral health disorders.
- Formalize a comprehensive family support
system by creating a single source for collaboration and coordination
of family supports across Nebraska. Currently there are many family
support organizations that work independently of one another,
thus creating fragmentation in our family supports. An organized
family support network would ensure smooth flow of services across
geographical and provider boundaries, eliminating travel restrictions
for families.
- Compensate families for participation
in advisory committees to reduce the financial difficulties for
taking time off work, for childcare, and travel costs.
- Devise a method to assist families to
make application for SSI less complicated and not restricted due
to parent income.
- Utilize service coordinators as family
advocates to support and collaborate with the schools.
- Train school personnel on behavioral
health disorders and effective classroom interventions.
- Increase the availability of Wraparound
services across the state.
- Organize support groups for parents,
and siblings living with mental/behavioral disorders.
- Enhance professional partners to include
service coordinator roles and functions and coordination with
schools to standardize behavioral interventions.
- Train law enforcement officers on crisis
intervention training. NAMI has a 1-week model used to assist
officers to recognize and deescalate psychiatric crisis.
- Continue with the implementation of Family
Centered Care practices for Protection & Safety and HHSS Caseworkers.
- Records for children and youth need
to follow them to services.
- Provide Integrated Coordination Care
Units in each Behavioral Health Region.
- Because every encounter is cross-cultural
develop partnerships with our families maintaining cultural humility
to better understand the historical, familial, community, occupational,
and environmental contexts.
- Initiate training on cultural beliefs
and practices for professionals serving families to increase minority-friendly
services that enhance inclusion and culturally based interventions.
- Ensure culturally sensitive and competent
practices for interventions that can be individualized and applied
in a family-centered fashion.
- Include the importance of confidentiality
in awareness training for professionals, para-professionals, education
personnel, therapists, and treatment providers.
- Address issues of bullying in school
settings.
- Continue to support youth groups such
as the YES Group.
- Provide education to youth on medications
used in treating mental health symptoms.
- Provide training for educators regarding
mental health symptoms including medication for symptoms, and
positive methods to interact with youth experiencing difficulty.
- Update treatment materials for youth
hospitalized for behavioral health disorders.
- Initiate support groups for parents
and siblings of youth with behavioral health disorders.
The Coalition is moving from recommendations to
action. The findings will be presented to individuals, families,
and professionals throughout the state for assistance in determining
future goals.
For additional information on the Children’s
Services Initiative Coalition or to find out how you can become
involved please contact Kate Speck at (402) 466-4774 ext. 335 or
kate.speck@doane.edu.
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