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  Behavioral Health Reform and LB 724

by Senator Jim Jensen
August 4, 2003

LB 724 was passed by the Nebraska Legislature in 2003 to improve behavioral health services for thousands of Nebraskans who suffer from mental illness and substance abuse or other addictive disorders. It isn’t a bill about doing more studies. It isn’t about having more meetings and producing more reports. It’s about true reform, and making a positive difference in the lives of people.

The bill has the specific intention of reforming the state’s behavioral health system, and it requires me, as chair of the Legislature’s Health and Human Services Committee, to introduce legislation next year to make that intention a reality. This is a daunting and overwhelming task, but one that must be done.

Our current “system” goes back to 1974 when legislation was passed to create six mental health “regions,” each with a regional governing board made up of county commissioners or supervisors. The Department of Health and Human Services is designated to provide statewide planning and coordination for the system. The state also owns and operates three state hospitals, called regional centers, located in Hastings, Norfolk, and Lincoln, for inpatient mental health and substance abuse treatment.

The system must do better for the people it’s intended to serve. LB 724 mandates specific substantive system reforms to accomplish that goal. Here are just a few of them:

1.   Inpatient treatment at our regional centers should be utilized less, regional center services should be consolidated, and sufficient community-based services should be developed to better serve the needs of consumers, in a less restrictive and more cost-effective manner.

2.   State leadership in the system must be strengthened and more clearly focused, and the powers and duties of the county regional governance system should be more limited and clearly defined.
  3.   All public funding for behavioral health services must be fully integrated and appropriately allocated to best serve the needs of consumers, and we must access private and other public funding for needed services to the greatest possible extent.

4.   Mental health commitments by county mental health boards need to be more uniform and consistent statewide, and the involuntary commitment process as a whole must be improved to better meet the needs of consumers and the general public.

I am grateful to Governor Johanns for his gracious and unwaivering partnership in this effort, and to the Kim Foundation for their tireless dedication and commitment to the mentally ill. The media have also done a great deal to shine the public spotlight on this important health care issue for Nebraskans. It is apparent that there is a need for change and a collective desire for change. With the passage of LB 724, however, the real work has only just begun.

We are now in the process of preparing necessary legislation to implement the changes mandated by LB 724. We plan to have a final draft outline of that legislation prepared by August 15, and the first draft of the actual legislation completed by October, and we will share them with you for your review and comments.

It will not be an easy task, and the changes proposed may not be universally accepted. Guiding all of this work will be one simple principle: doing what’s best for consumers of mental health and substance abuse services.

I welcome the input and assistance of all interested citizens in this reform initiative. Please feel free to contact my office at (402) 471-2622, write to me at 1402 State Capitol, Lincoln, NE 68509, or email me at: jjensen@unicam.state.ne.us.

Thank you in advance for your kind concern and involvement. Together, we really can make a difference.
 
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